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Hi Forum!

Here are the questions.

 

1. There is an acute angle theta such that cos(theta)=1/2+sin(theta). Find cos(2theta).

 

2. If the angle theta is such that 2pi is less than or equal to theta which is less than or equal to 4pi and cos(theta) = -7/25, then what is the value of sin(theta/2)?

 

Fast replies is needed if at all possible. Thanks again! - BasicMaths

 Oct 25, 2019
edited by BasicMaths  Oct 26, 2019
 #1
avatar+118673 
+3

1. There is an acute angle theta such that cos(theta)=1/2+sin(theta). Find cos(2theta).

 

\(cos(\theta)=1/2+sin(\theta)\\ find\; \;\;cos(2\theta)\\~\ cos(2\theta)=cos^2\theta-\sin^2\theta\\ so\\ cos(2\theta)=(0.5+sin\theta)^2-\sin^2\theta\\ \)

 

In the interest of not promoting cheating. can you take it from there?

 Oct 27, 2019
 #2
avatar+108 
+2

Ok, so let me work this out:

If I square the stuff inside parentheses I get 0.25 + sin(theta) + sin^2(theta)-sin^2(theta).

The sin squares cancel, giving us 0.25+sin(theta). This is good so far, but this is where I got stuck last time.........Help!

 Oct 27, 2019
 #3
avatar+118673 
+2

1. continued

 

\(cos(2\theta)=(0.5+sin\theta)^2-sin^2\theta\\ cos(2\theta)=(0.25+sin\theta+sin^2\theta)-sin^2\theta\\ cos(2\theta)=0.25+sin\theta\\ or\\ cos(2\theta)=0.25+cos\theta-0.5\\ cos(2\theta)=cos\theta-0.25\\ \)

 

\(cos2\theta=cos^2\theta-sin^2\theta\\ cos2\theta=1-2sin^2\theta\\ so\\ 1-2sin^2\theta=0.25+sin\theta\\ 2sin^2\theta+sin\theta-0.75=0\\ let\;\; x=sin\theta\\ 2x^2+x-0.75=0\\ x=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{1+6}}{4}\\ x=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{7}}{4}\\\)

 

x must be positive so

\(sin\theta = \frac{\sqrt7 -1 }{4}\\ sin^2\theta=\frac{7+1-2\sqrt7}{16}\\ sin^2\theta=\frac{8-2\sqrt7}{16}\\ cos^2\theta=1-\frac{8-2\sqrt7}{16}\\ sin^2\theta-cos^2\theta = \frac{8-2\sqrt7}{16}-(1-\frac{8-2\sqrt7}{16})\\ sin^2\theta-cos^2\theta = 2*\frac{8-2\sqrt7}{16}-1\\ sin^2\theta-cos^2\theta = \frac{4-\sqrt7}{4}-1\\ sin^2\theta-cos^2\theta = \frac{-\sqrt7}{4}\\ cos(2\theta)= \frac{-\sqrt7}{4}\\\)

 

I have not checked this AT ALL. So you better check carefully for stupid mistakes.

Melody  Oct 28, 2019
 #4
avatar+118673 
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You need to do the 2nd one yourself. Or at least show a solid attempt before anyone should help you.

 Oct 28, 2019
 #5
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-3

Oooooohhhh Melody, you were SOOOOOO CLOOOOSEEEE!

So actually, the solution that I found out is that you actually have to move the sin to the other side and leave the 1/2 on the other. See if you can solve from there. Your solution takes so much more work btw lol!

Guest Oct 28, 2019
 #6
avatar+118673 
+2

Guest, Why would I want to solve it from anywhere?

If there are any errors in my solution they are only careless ones.

I was only answering for your benefit not for mine. 

 

Do you realize how rude your comment sounds?

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Thanks for the point Chris.  laugh

Melody  Oct 29, 2019

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