I asked a similar question recently, but now I have a modification:
You have a deck of 60 cards: Red cards and Blue cards. You draw 6 cards. How many Red cards need to be in the deck so that there's a 50% chance there's AT LEAST 2 Red cards among the 6 you drew?
Eventually I might get this right! Here's my latest attempt:
Now with replacement:
.
So, with and without replacement cases require 16 red cards.
I am going to assume the cards are replaced each time.
Let x be the number of blue and 60-x be the number of red
P(at least 2 red) >=0.5
P(0 or 1 red) <=0.5
P(all blue)+P(1R and 5 blue) <=0.5
x6606+6C1[(60−x)60]1[x60]5≤0.5x6606+6[(60−x)x5606]≤0.5
I used Wolfram|Alpha to solve this
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%28x^6%2F60^6%29%2B6*%28%28%2860-x%29*x^5%29%2F60^6%29%3C0.5
x≤44$Sothemustbelessthan44orequalto44bluecards$$Whichmeansthattheremustbe16ormoreredcards.$
check:
446606+6∗(60−44)∗445606=0.4949 seems alright