What are these questions?
Are you supposed to be solving them by hand within a reasonable amount of time?
It's pretty trivial solving them with software.
Thoughts?
Actually, this is a written contest where you have to do 30 questions in 40 minutes by hand, no calculator.
432= 2*2*2*2*3*3*3*1 (times 1 as many times as you want)
So the single digit numbers that go into 432 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9
To add 4 numbers to 20 I need an even number of even numbers. ie, 0,2 or 4 even numbers
Lets see if i can split 432 into 4 odd single digit factors ...odd, odd, odd, odd This is impossible.
Ok
Lets see if i can split 432 into 2 odd single digit factors and 2 even digit factors ...odd, odd, even, even
9 * 3 * 8 * 2 = 432 But these add to 22 So they are no good
9 * 3 * 4 * 4 = 432 These add to 20
9 * 1 * 8 * 6 = 432 But these add to 24 so they are no good.
3 * 3 * 6 * 8 = 432 These add to 20
AND LASTLY
Lets see if i can split 432 into 4 odd single digit factors ...even, even, even, even
6 * 6 * 6 * 2 = 432 These add to 20
So there are only 3 combinations of digits possible
9 * 3 * 4 * 4 This has the biggest digit so the largest number will be 9443
3 * 3 * 6 * 8
6 * 6 * 6 * 2 This has the smallest digit so the smallest number will be 2666
9443-2666 = 6777
Note: I did not use a calculator but I would not get many of this level question done in 40 minutes either.
Still not all the ones you have been asking have been so time consuming.