sin(3x) = sin(4x -x ) = sin4xcosx - sinxcos4x
sin(5x) = sin(4x + x) = sin4xcosx + sinxcos4x .......so....
sin4xcosx + sinxcos4x = sin4xcosx - sinxcos4x
2sinxcos4x = 0 divide both sides by 2
sinxcos4x = 0
So either
sinx = 0 which happens at 0 + nPi where n is an integer
or
cos(4x) = 0
cos(x) = 0 at pi/2 and 3pi/2
So.....dividing each angle by 4 we have that
cos(4x) = 0 at pi/8 + n(pi/4) where n is an integer
And at 3pi/8 + n(pi/4).....however the previous solution covers this one as well....so we have.......pi/8 + n(pi/4)
Here's the graph of the intersection points [ in degrees].......https://www.desmos.com/calculator/jv5zqyexum
Good work LambLamb,
I got exactly the same answer.
But
are you going to show how you did it?
sin(3x) = sin(4x -x ) = sin4xcosx - sinxcos4x
sin(5x) = sin(4x + x) = sin4xcosx + sinxcos4x .......so....
sin4xcosx + sinxcos4x = sin4xcosx - sinxcos4x
2sinxcos4x = 0 divide both sides by 2
sinxcos4x = 0
So either
sinx = 0 which happens at 0 + nPi where n is an integer
or
cos(4x) = 0
cos(x) = 0 at pi/2 and 3pi/2
So.....dividing each angle by 4 we have that
cos(4x) = 0 at pi/8 + n(pi/4) where n is an integer
And at 3pi/8 + n(pi/4).....however the previous solution covers this one as well....so we have.......pi/8 + n(pi/4)
Here's the graph of the intersection points [ in degrees].......https://www.desmos.com/calculator/jv5zqyexum
Solve for x:
sin(5 x) = sin(3 x)
Take the inverse sine of both sides:
5 x = pi-3 x+2 pi n_1 for n_1 element Z
or 5 x = 3 x+2 pi n_2 for n_2 element Z
Add 3 x to both sides:
8 x = pi+2 pi n_1 for n_1 element Z
or 5 x = 3 x+2 pi n_2 for n_2 element Z
Divide both sides by 8:
x = pi/8+(pi n_1)/4 for n_1 element Z
or 5 x = 3 x+2 pi n_2 for n_2 element Z
Subtract 3 x from both sides:
x = pi/8+(pi n_1)/4 for n_1 element Z
or 2 x = 2 pi n_2 for n_2 element Z
Divide both sides by 2:
Answer: |
| x = pi/8+(pi n_1)/4 for n_1 element Z
or x = pi n_2 for n_2 element Z
sin(5x) = sin(3x)
Thanks LambLamb CPhill and guest #4
I think this answer is probably very similar to guest #4
\(5x=3x+2\pi n\qquad or \qquad 5x=\pi-3x+2\pi n\\ 2x=2\pi n\qquad \qquad or \qquad 8x=\pi+2\pi n\\ x=\pi n\qquad \qquad \quad or \qquad x=\frac{\pi+2\pi n}{8}\qquad where\;\;n\in Z\\\)