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E-Z Stop Fast Gas sold $10,957 worth of gasoline yesterday. Regular sold for $2.30 a gallon, and premium sold for $2.55 a gallon. If the station sold 420 more gallons of regular than of premium:

 

a. How many gallons of each type of gasoline were sold?

 

Do not enter units in your answer.

 

Premium:    gallons

 

Regular:    gallons

 

b. If the profit on regular gas is $0.18 per gallon and on premium is $0.20 per gallon, what was the station's total profit?

 

$

 

 Oct 27, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+122 
+10

Let x be the gallons of premium. This means the regular gallons will be x + 420. Add these together to the total profit.

$${\mathtt{2.3}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}\left({\mathtt{x}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{420}}\right){\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{2.55}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{x}} = {\mathtt{10\,957}}$$

$${\mathtt{2.3}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{x}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{966}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{2.55}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{x}} = {\mathtt{10\,957}}$$

Now factor out the x

$${\mathtt{x}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}\left({\mathtt{2.3}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{2.55}}\right){\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{966}} = {\mathtt{10\,957}}$$

Now solve for x.

$${\mathtt{4.85}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{x}} = {\mathtt{9\,991}}$$

$${\mathtt{x}} = {\mathtt{2\,060}}$$

a)
2060 gallons of premium,
2480 gallons of regular.

b)
Profit for premium: .20 * 2060 = $412
Profit for regular: .18 * 2480 = $446.40
Total profit: $412 + $446.40 = $858.40

 Oct 27, 2014
 #1
avatar+122 
+10
Best Answer

Let x be the gallons of premium. This means the regular gallons will be x + 420. Add these together to the total profit.

$${\mathtt{2.3}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}\left({\mathtt{x}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{420}}\right){\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{2.55}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{x}} = {\mathtt{10\,957}}$$

$${\mathtt{2.3}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{x}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{966}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{2.55}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{x}} = {\mathtt{10\,957}}$$

Now factor out the x

$${\mathtt{x}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}\left({\mathtt{2.3}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{2.55}}\right){\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{966}} = {\mathtt{10\,957}}$$

Now solve for x.

$${\mathtt{4.85}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{x}} = {\mathtt{9\,991}}$$

$${\mathtt{x}} = {\mathtt{2\,060}}$$

a)
2060 gallons of premium,
2480 gallons of regular.

b)
Profit for premium: .20 * 2060 = $412
Profit for regular: .18 * 2480 = $446.40
Total profit: $412 + $446.40 = $858.40

SamHenry Oct 27, 2014

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