Perry had 72 more game cards than Dave. Perry gave 1/3 of his game cards to Dave. Dave gave 3/8 of his game cards to Perry in return. In the end, Perry had 114 game cards more than Dave. How many game cards did Perry have at first?
Starting off
Dave had D game cards
Perry had D + 72
Perry gave (1/3) of his cards to Dave
Dave now has (1/3)(D + 72) + D = (4/3)D + 24
Perry now has (2/3) (D + 72) = (2/3)D + 48
Dave then gave 3/8 of his cards to Perry
Dave now has (5/8) [ (4/3)D +24 ] = (5/6)D + 15
Perry now has (2/3)D + 48 + (3/8)[(4/3)D + 24] = (2/3)D + (1/2)D + 48 +9 = (7/6)D + 57
And the difference at the end was that Perry had 114 more cards than Dave
So
Perry's - Dave's = 114 in equation form we have
[ (7/6)D + 57] - [ (5/6)D + 15 ] = 114 simplify
(2/6)D + 57 -15 = 114
(1/3)D + 42 = 114
(1/3)D = 114 - 42
(1/3)D = 72 multiply through by 3
D = 216 = what Dave started with
D + 72 = 216 + 72 = 288 = what Perry started with