I is a parabola with (1,-18) as its vertex and opening upwards touches (4,0) which is one of the roots , a straight line y=-x+11 pass through the parabola at P and Q , find the coordinates of P and Q.
I is a parabola with (1,-18) as its vertex and opening upwards touches (4,0) which is one of the roots , a straight line y=-x+11 pass through the parabola at P and Q , find the coordinates of P and Q.
Parabola:y=a(x−xv)2+yvxv=1yv=−18a?x=4y=00=a(4−1)2−18a=1832=189=2Parabola:y=2(x−1)2−18line:y=−x+11
The cut:
y=−x+11y+x=11x=11−yx−1=10−y
We set x-1 = 10 - y in Parabola:
y=2(x−1)2−18y=2(10−y)2−18y=2(100−20y+y2)−18y=200−40y+2y2−182y2−41y+182=0y1,2=41±√412−4∗2∗1822∗2=41±√2254=41±154y1=564=14y2=264=6.5x1=11−y1=11−14=−3x2=11−y2=11−6.5=4.5
Point P = (-3, 14) and Point Q = (4.5, 6.5)
I is a parabola with (1,-18) as its vertex and opening upwards touches (4,0) which is one of the roots , a straight line y=-x+11 pass through the parabola at P and Q , find the coordinates of P and Q.
(x-1)^2=4a(y+18) Passes through (4,0)
(4-1)^2=4a(0+18)
9=72a
a=9/72=1/8
So the equation of the parabola is
(x-1)^2=4*(1/8)(y+18)
(x-1)^2=(1/2)(y+18)
2(x-1)^2=y+18
y=2(x-1)^2-18
y=2(x^2-2x+1)-18
y=2x^2-4x+2-18
y=2x^2-4x-16
Now we need to solve this simultaneously with y=-x+11
-x+11=2x^2-4x-16
2x^2-3x-27=0
I want two numbers that add to -3 and mult to 2*-27=2*3*-9=6*-9 The numbers are 6 and -9
replace -3x with 6x-9x
2x^2+6x-9x-27=0
2x(x+3)-9(x+3)=0
(2x-9)(x+3)=0
2x-9=0 or x+3=0
2x=9 or x=-3
x=4.5 or x=-3
Now we need to solve y=2x^2-4x-16 simultaneously with y=-x+11
When x=4.5 y=-4.5+11=6.5
check 2×4.52−4×4.5−16=132=6.5 well that one works
When x=-3 y=--3+11=3+11=14
check 2×(−3)2−4×(−3)−16=14 good that one is correct too
so P(-3,14) and Q( 4.5, 6.5) [or vise versa]
I is a parabola with (1,-18) as its vertex and opening upwards touches (4,0) which is one of the roots , a straight line y=-x+11 pass through the parabola at P and Q , find the coordinates of P and Q.
Parabola:y=a(x−xv)2+yvxv=1yv=−18a?x=4y=00=a(4−1)2−18a=1832=189=2Parabola:y=2(x−1)2−18line:y=−x+11
The cut:
y=−x+11y+x=11x=11−yx−1=10−y
We set x-1 = 10 - y in Parabola:
y=2(x−1)2−18y=2(10−y)2−18y=2(100−20y+y2)−18y=200−40y+2y2−182y2−41y+182=0y1,2=41±√412−4∗2∗1822∗2=41±√2254=41±154y1=564=14y2=264=6.5x1=11−y1=11−14=−3x2=11−y2=11−6.5=4.5
Point P = (-3, 14) and Point Q = (4.5, 6.5)