+0  
 
0
812
15
avatar+1832 

 Oct 23, 2014

Best Answer 

 #12
avatar+33661 
+10

4) Ball rolling down hill.

A ball rolling down a hill, in the absence of any significant friction or drag, is going to speed up, so the answer will be one with speed increasing.

The acceleration will result from the component of the gravitational force tangential to the surface of the hill.  Because the slope is decreasing as we move towards the bottom of the hill, this component is decreasing (when the ball is on the flat at the bottom of the hill, the tangential component of acceleration is zero, of course).

2) d:  Constant velocity must mean zero acceleration, so one cannot have constant velocity with changing (i.e. non-zero) acceleration.

.

 Oct 23, 2014
 #1
avatar+33661 
+10

(a).  Because the plane is rising at constant velocity (not accelerating) the net vertical force must be zero.  That is the upward force of 8000*sin(65) must equal the weight of the plane.

 

(b).  Forward acceleration is obtained from mass*acceleration = 8000*cos(65°).  The mass of the plane is its weight divided by g (acceleration of gravity).

 

(c).  There are two forces acting on the plane:  The 8000N in the direction shown and its weight acting vertically down.  From (a) you know the net vertical force is zero, so can you figure out what is left?

 Oct 23, 2014
 #2
avatar+1832 
0

It will be 8000cos65 to the left ! 

 

right  ?  

 Oct 23, 2014
 #3
avatar+33661 
+5

That's correct!

.

 Oct 23, 2014
 #4
avatar+1832 
0

these are my answers :- 

1 - c 

2 - d 

3 - a 

4 - d 

5 - d 

are they correct ? 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Oct 23, 2014
 #5
avatar+33661 
+10

Edited.  

 

See further reply below.

.

 Oct 23, 2014
 #6
avatar+1832 
0

why  .. ? 

 Oct 23, 2014
 #7
avatar+33661 
0

No, on second thoughts, I agree with your answer (I looked at this too quickly!)

.

 Oct 23, 2014
 #8
avatar+1832 
0

so my answer is correct or no  ? 

 Oct 23, 2014
 #9
avatar+33661 
+5

Yes, your answer is correct.

 

.

 Oct 23, 2014
 #10
avatar+1832 
0

so all my answers are correct .. 

 

can you explain this for me 

 

 Oct 23, 2014
 #11
avatar+118677 
0

Hi Alan and 315,

I am also trying to learn from these questions.

Question 2

I know that b and c are not possible but I am confused by a and d

Alan ( or 315) could you please discuss a and d ?

 

I am also struggling with the NEW question 4.

 Oct 23, 2014
 #12
avatar+33661 
+10
Best Answer

4) Ball rolling down hill.

A ball rolling down a hill, in the absence of any significant friction or drag, is going to speed up, so the answer will be one with speed increasing.

The acceleration will result from the component of the gravitational force tangential to the surface of the hill.  Because the slope is decreasing as we move towards the bottom of the hill, this component is decreasing (when the ball is on the flat at the bottom of the hill, the tangential component of acceleration is zero, of course).

2) d:  Constant velocity must mean zero acceleration, so one cannot have constant velocity with changing (i.e. non-zero) acceleration.

.

Alan Oct 23, 2014
 #13
avatar+118677 
+5

Thanks Alan, 

In Q2 it was a and d that confused me (not b and d)

SO I would still like you to discuss a please.

The question was

Which is NOT possible.

a) A body travels with a constant acceleration and a time varying velocity,

d) A body travels with a constant velocity and a time varying accelteration.

 

The words 'time varying ' confuse me

BUT consider d

Say the body was travelling in a circular motion.  Then the velocity could be contant and the acceleration would not be 0.  

If it was travelling in an curved path, couldn't it have a constant velocity and a time varying acceleration?

 Oct 23, 2014
 #14
avatar+33661 
+5

Sorry Melody, in my last reply I confused part of question 1 with question 2.

 

As far as question 2d is concerned, if the body is travelling in a circle the velocity is changing (though the speed might not be).

2a) Any acceleration will change the velocity, so 2a) is possible.

 

.

 Oct 23, 2014
 #15
avatar+118677 
0

Yes, that makes sense.

Thanks Alan.  

 Oct 23, 2014

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