The real numbers a and b satisfy |a|<1 and |b|<1.
(a) In a grid that extends infinitely, the first row contains the numbers 1,a,a2,…. The second row contains the numbers b,ab,a2b,… In general, each number is multiplied by a to give the number to the right of it, and each number is multiplied by b to give the number below it.
Find the sum of all numbers in the grid.
(b) Now suppose the grid is colored like a chessboard, with alternating black and white squares, as shown below. Find the sum of all the numbers that lie on the black squares.
Thank you!
-NerdWallet