Three real numbers x, y, z are such that x2 + 6y = -17, y2 + 4z = 1 and z2 + 2x = 2. What
is the value of x2 + y2 + z2?
solve this if you can
x2 =x^2 same for others
I don't have a procedure for solving this, I just guessed, had to modify it once, and came up with:
x = -1 y = -3 z = -2
From these values, you can determine the value of x2 + y2 + z2.
x^2 + 6y = -17 → y = -[17 + x^2] / [6] (1)
y^2 + 4z = 1 → [1 - y^2] /[4] = z (2)
z^2 + 2x = 2 → x = [2 - z^2] / [2] (3)
Put (1) into (2)
z = [1 - (-[17 + x^2] / [6])^2 ] / 4 simplify
z = [1 - [(289 +34x^2 + x^4)]/36] / 4
z = [36 - 289 -34x^2 -x^4]/36]/4
z = [-253 - 34x^2 -x^4]/ 144
z = -[(x^4 + 34x^2 +253)/144] sub this into (3)
[-[(x^4 + 34x^2 +253)/144]]^2 + 2x = 2 ..... this would be diificult to solve by hand....using a Computer Algebra System, we have that x = -1 ...so x^2 = 1
And y = -[17 +(-1)^2'/[-6] = -(18)/6 = -3 ...so y^2 = 9
And z = [1 - (-3)^2]/ 4 = (-8)/ 4 = -2 so z^2 = 4
So
x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1 + 9 + 4 = 14