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1238
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avatar+32 

what the frick is this and how do you solve it : 2 cos^2 theta - 5 cos theta + 10 = 13 ???

and the next one sin^4 2(theta) - 2 sin^2 2(theta) = -1 ?????

 Nov 30, 2016

Best Answer 

 #5
avatar+129899 
+5

sin^4 2(theta) - 2 sin^2 2(theta) = -1   again...like the last one, we have

 

[sin (2θ)]^4  - 2 [sin 2θ]  + 1  = 0        now ....factor with sin2θ   instead of "x"

 

[  ( (sin (2θ) )^2  - 1 ]  [  ( (sin (2θ) )^2  - 1 ]  = 0     which implies that

 

[  ( (sin (2θ) )^2  - 1 ] ^2   = 0      take the square root of both sides

 

 (sin (2θ) )^2  - 1   = 0     which implies that

 

[sin 2θ + 1 ]   [ sin2θ - 1 ] = 0     set each factor to 0

 

sin2θ + 1  = 0     →  sin2θ  = -1       since sinθ  = - 1  at   3pi/2 + n(2pi)     then  the angle we're interested in is 1/2 of this  = 3pi/4 + n (pi)

 

And the genereal solution to this part is   θ  =   3pi/4 + (2pi)n    where n is an integer

 

The other solution is similar

 

sin 2θ - 1  = 0    →  sin2θ  = 1       since sinθ  = 1  at   pi/2 + n(2pi)     then  the angle we're interested in is 1/2 of this  = pi/4 + n (pi)

 

And the general solution to this part is   θ  =   pi/4 + n(pi)    where n is an integer

 

So.......the solutions are 3pi/4 + n (pi)   and   pi/4 + n(pi)   where n is an integer

 

Check the graph here : https://www.desmos.com/calculator/n4mki8w2rp

 

 

cool cool cool

 Nov 30, 2016
 #1
avatar+129899 
0

2 cos^2 theta - 5 cos theta + 10 = 13      subtract 13 from both sides....and we can write

 

2 [cos θ]^2  - 5 cos θ - 3   = 0        now...just factor with θ  as we would with "x"

 

[ 2 cos θ  + 1]  [cos θ  - 3 ]    = 0

 

Set each factor to 0

 

2 cos θ  + 1  = 0    →     cos θ  =  -1/2       and this happens at  2pi/3 + n (2pi)     and at  4pi/3 + n(2pi)    where n is any integer  

 

For the other factor  we have that   cos  θ  - 3 = 0   →   cos θ  = 3      and this is impossible

 

See??...it wasn't really that bad, was it ???

 

 

cool cool cool

 Nov 30, 2016
 #2
avatar+91 
0
 Nov 30, 2016
edited by Metallica22  Nov 30, 2016
 #3
avatar+32 
0

Thanks for the reply CPhill, so would the final answer by theta= 2pi/3 and theta= 4pi/3 ???

 Nov 30, 2016
 #4
avatar+12530 
+5

2 cos^2 theta - 5 cos theta + 10 = 13

 

 Nov 30, 2016
 #5
avatar+129899 
+5
Best Answer

sin^4 2(theta) - 2 sin^2 2(theta) = -1   again...like the last one, we have

 

[sin (2θ)]^4  - 2 [sin 2θ]  + 1  = 0        now ....factor with sin2θ   instead of "x"

 

[  ( (sin (2θ) )^2  - 1 ]  [  ( (sin (2θ) )^2  - 1 ]  = 0     which implies that

 

[  ( (sin (2θ) )^2  - 1 ] ^2   = 0      take the square root of both sides

 

 (sin (2θ) )^2  - 1   = 0     which implies that

 

[sin 2θ + 1 ]   [ sin2θ - 1 ] = 0     set each factor to 0

 

sin2θ + 1  = 0     →  sin2θ  = -1       since sinθ  = - 1  at   3pi/2 + n(2pi)     then  the angle we're interested in is 1/2 of this  = 3pi/4 + n (pi)

 

And the genereal solution to this part is   θ  =   3pi/4 + (2pi)n    where n is an integer

 

The other solution is similar

 

sin 2θ - 1  = 0    →  sin2θ  = 1       since sinθ  = 1  at   pi/2 + n(2pi)     then  the angle we're interested in is 1/2 of this  = pi/4 + n (pi)

 

And the general solution to this part is   θ  =   pi/4 + n(pi)    where n is an integer

 

So.......the solutions are 3pi/4 + n (pi)   and   pi/4 + n(pi)   where n is an integer

 

Check the graph here : https://www.desmos.com/calculator/n4mki8w2rp

 

 

cool cool cool

CPhill Nov 30, 2016
 #6
avatar+129899 
0

Thanks for the reply CPhill, so would the final answer by theta= 2pi/3 and theta= 4pi/3 ???

 

Yep...if we just wanted the values between  0  and 2pi

 

 

cool cool cool

 Nov 30, 2016

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