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X(t)=Ce^3t; x(0)=5.

Please assist with this equation. Is the C a constant. How is x(0)=5 applied. This is integration?

 Aug 6, 2014

Best Answer 

 #4
avatar+33616 
+13

Have a look at http://www.physics.umd.edu/hep/drew/IntegralTable.pdf, for example, to see a list of standard integrals.

 Aug 6, 2014
 #1
avatar+33616 
+13

Either this is

1.  x(t) = Ce3t where C is a constant and you are expected to find C from the fact that x at time 0 is 5.  If so, then x(0) = C*e0 = C, so C = 5

or

2. this is meant to be x`(t) = Ce3t (note the `) or dx(t)/dt = Ce3t , where C is a constant, with initial condition x at time 0 being 5, and you are expected to integrate it to find x as a function of t. If so, then

$$$$\int dx = \int Ce^{3t}dt$$ 

$$$$x(t)=\frac{C}{3}e^{3t}+k$$

where k is another constant, found from x(0) = 5

x(0) = (C/3) + k = 5 so k = 5 - (C/3) and

$$x(t)=5+\frac{C}{3}(e^{3t}-1)$$

 Aug 6, 2014
 #2
avatar+1313 
+8

Thanks. Doesnt n+1 happen in taking the ontgration in the later part of your reply Alan?

 Aug 6, 2014
 #3
avatar+33616 
+13

Doesnt n+1 happen in taking the integration...

No.  You are thinking of

 $$\int t^ndt=\frac{t^{n+1}}{n+1}$$ 

But 

$$\int e^{kt}dt = \frac{e^{kt}}{k}$$

 Aug 6, 2014
 #4
avatar+33616 
+13
Best Answer

Have a look at http://www.physics.umd.edu/hep/drew/IntegralTable.pdf, for example, to see a list of standard integrals.

Alan Aug 6, 2014

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