Well...there are many problems that have remained unsolved......so any one of them might be the "hardest."
But....one of the most difficult to solve was a problem known as "Fermat's Last Theorem"...it states that no known unique integers a,b,c exist such that a^n + b^n = c^n for n≥ 3.
This problem took more than 350 years to solve. {At least one hefty sum of money was offered for its solution). The solution was finally found by an English mathematician, Andrew Wiles, in the mid-1990s. Oddly enough, he found it so frustrating that he almost gave up.....!!!
BTW.....Wiles' proof is over 150 pages in length.....!!! Definitely not "light reading"
Well...there are many problems that have remained unsolved......so any one of them might be the "hardest."
But....one of the most difficult to solve was a problem known as "Fermat's Last Theorem"...it states that no known unique integers a,b,c exist such that a^n + b^n = c^n for n≥ 3.
This problem took more than 350 years to solve. {At least one hefty sum of money was offered for its solution). The solution was finally found by an English mathematician, Andrew Wiles, in the mid-1990s. Oddly enough, he found it so frustrating that he almost gave up.....!!!
BTW.....Wiles' proof is over 150 pages in length.....!!! Definitely not "light reading"