+0  
 
0
747
7
avatar+1832 

 

 

This is part A 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How can I answer part B ?

physics
 Nov 21, 2014

Best Answer 

 #6
avatar+33661 
+10

Yes, in this case, if you resolve it parallel and perpendicular to the direction of the force, and only use the component in the direction of the force to calculate the work done.

However, I would recommend not doing this, but stick to resolving the force instead, as it is less likely to lead to confusion in more complicated situations.

.

 Nov 21, 2014
 #1
avatar+33661 
+10

Since the component of force in the direction of movement is now Fcosθ, the work done is just FLcosθ

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 Nov 21, 2014
 #2
avatar+1832 
0

But how you determine that the component of force is in the direction of movement  ?  

 Nov 21, 2014
 #3
avatar+33661 
+10

Resolve the (left-facing, horizontal) force parallel to the line L and perpendicular to it. Only the parallel component counts towards the work done.  The angle θ is the smaller angle between F and L so the component Fcosθ points along L in the direction from A to B.

This is the same direction in which it pointed in part A of the question.  However, the movement is now in the opposite direction from part A, so it's not surprising that the sign is just the opposite of that in part A.

.

 Nov 21, 2014
 #4
avatar+1832 
+5

Thank you alan 

 

now its clear 

 Nov 21, 2014
 #5
avatar+1832 
0

Alan , can I resolve the displacement vector  ? 

 Nov 21, 2014
 #6
avatar+33661 
+10
Best Answer

Yes, in this case, if you resolve it parallel and perpendicular to the direction of the force, and only use the component in the direction of the force to calculate the work done.

However, I would recommend not doing this, but stick to resolving the force instead, as it is less likely to lead to confusion in more complicated situations.

.

Alan Nov 21, 2014
 #7
avatar+1832 
0

well . 

Thank you Alan . 

 Nov 21, 2014

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