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Write sqrt(-16+31i) as a complex number. Can you give me some hints, or if you give me the answer, please tell me the steps.

 Jun 24, 2022
 #1
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In exponential form, -16 + 31i = 34.89*e^(2.04726*pi*i).

 

Taking the square root, we get 5.91*e^(1.024*pi*i).

 

Converting this back to rectangular form gives 2 + 7i.

 Jun 24, 2022
 #2
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Let x=16+31i and be in the form a + bi.

 

We have: (a+bi)2=(a+bi)(a+bi)=a2+2abib2

 

We know that 2abi=31, meaning ab=312

 

Now, remember that a2b2=16

 

This gives us the system: 

 

a2b2=16          (i)

ab=312                       (ii)

 

 

Using WA, we find the answer to be: 16+31i=121728+8+12172i

 Jun 24, 2022

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