Write sqrt(-16+31i) as a complex number. Can you give me some hints, or if you give me the answer, please tell me the steps.
In exponential form, -16 + 31i = 34.89*e^(2.04726*pi*i).
Taking the square root, we get 5.91*e^(1.024*pi*i).
Converting this back to rectangular form gives 2 + 7i.
Let x=√−16+31i and be in the form a + bi.
We have: (a+bi)2=(a+bi)(a+bi)=a2+2abi−b2
We know that 2abi=31, meaning ab=312
Now, remember that a2−b2=−16
This gives us the system:
a2−b2=−16 (i)
ab=312 (ii)
Using WA, we find the answer to be: √−16+31i=√√12172−8+√8+√12172i