(1/8)x+3=162x-1
(1/8)x+3 = 162x-1
1/8 = 2-3 and 16 = 24
Substitute.
(2-3)x+3 = (24)2x-1
2-3x-9 = 28x-4
Now that the bases are the same,
we can just set the exponents equal to each other.
-3x - 9 = 8x - 4
-9 = 11x - 4
-5 = 11x
x = -5/11 :)