Thankns Ninja,
OR you could just copy it into the site calculator!
$${\frac{{\left({\mathtt{4}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{10}}}^{-{\mathtt{5}}}\right)}^{{\mathtt{2}}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}\left({\mathtt{2.63}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{10}}}^{{\mathtt{17}}}\right)}{{\mathtt{6.7}}}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{10}}}^{{\mathtt{3}}} = {\mathtt{62\,805\,970\,149.253\: \!731\: \!343\: \!283\: \!582\: \!1}}$$
If I was going to do it more by hand. I'm sure this is the same as Ninja, just presented a little differently.
$$\\\frac{(4 \times 10^{-5})^2(2.63 \times 10^{17})}{6.7} \times 10^3\\\\
\frac{16 \times 10^{-10}\times 2.63 \times 10^{17}}{6.7}\times 10^3 \\\\
\frac{16 \times 2.63}{6.7}\times 10^{
(3-10+17)} \\\\
6.28060\times 10^{
10} \qquad \mbox{Correct to 6 significant figures}\\\\$$
One of us has made a mistake Ninja. Can you find it?
I found it - you put 10^3 on the bottom and I put it one the top.
Both interpretations are valid. That is why people need to use brackets (properly)!
Start by doing the first part.
(4x10-5)^2(2.63x1017)÷6.7x103
Raising something to the second power means to multiply it by itself
(4x10-5)(4x10-5)(2.63x1017)÷6.7x103
Now we can do 4 x 4 and 10-5 x 10-5, as long as we multiply those two results together at the end.
For example, say we have (10x5)(10x5) Here we can multiply 10x10, then 5x5, then multiply them together.
10x10=100
5x5=25
100x25=2500
We'll get the same result if we multiply in the parentheses first.
(10x5)(10x5)
(50)(50)
2500
So, this shows that we can multiply 4 x 4 and 10^-5 x 10^-5 next.
(4x10-5)(4x10-5)(2.63x1017)÷6.7x103
(4x4 x 10-5x10-5)(2.63x1017)÷6.7x103
(16 x 10-5x10-5)(2.63x1017)÷6.7x103
Remember, it we're multiplying numbers with exponets and they have the same base, we can add the exponets.
(16 x 10-5x10-5)(2.63x1017)÷6.7x103
(16 x 10(-5)+(-5))(2.63x1017)÷6.7x103
(16 x 10-10)(2.63x1017)÷6.7x103
Now we can do the same thing with the next set of parentheses.
(16 x 10-10)(2.63x1017)÷6.7x103
(16x2.63 x 10-10x1017)÷6.7x103
(16x2.63 x 10(-10)+(17))÷6.7x103
(16x2.63 x 10(-10)+(17))÷6.7x103
(42.08x107)÷6.7x103
Now we still have basically the same rule, but we subtract the exponets because we are dividing
(42.08x107)÷6.7x103
(42.08÷6.7 x 107÷103)
6.280597 x 10(7)-(3)
6.280597 x 104
So that's our final answer, or, we could multipy this out.
6.280597 x 104
6.280597 x (10)(10)(10)(10)
6.280597 x (10000)
62805.97
Thankns Ninja,
OR you could just copy it into the site calculator!
$${\frac{{\left({\mathtt{4}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{10}}}^{-{\mathtt{5}}}\right)}^{{\mathtt{2}}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}\left({\mathtt{2.63}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{10}}}^{{\mathtt{17}}}\right)}{{\mathtt{6.7}}}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{{\mathtt{10}}}^{{\mathtt{3}}} = {\mathtt{62\,805\,970\,149.253\: \!731\: \!343\: \!283\: \!582\: \!1}}$$
If I was going to do it more by hand. I'm sure this is the same as Ninja, just presented a little differently.
$$\\\frac{(4 \times 10^{-5})^2(2.63 \times 10^{17})}{6.7} \times 10^3\\\\
\frac{16 \times 10^{-10}\times 2.63 \times 10^{17}}{6.7}\times 10^3 \\\\
\frac{16 \times 2.63}{6.7}\times 10^{
(3-10+17)} \\\\
6.28060\times 10^{
10} \qquad \mbox{Correct to 6 significant figures}\\\\$$
One of us has made a mistake Ninja. Can you find it?
I found it - you put 10^3 on the bottom and I put it one the top.
Both interpretations are valid. That is why people need to use brackets (properly)!