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a 14 gram substance that is used to perserve fruits and vegetables has a k-value of 0.1092. Find the substances half-life in days. Round your answer to the nearest tenths... Formula ( N=N0e^-kt

 Jan 8, 2015

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+130555 
+5

N=N0e^-kt

The original amount doesn't matter.....we''re just looking for the time it takes for 1/2 of the substance to decay.....so we have

(1/2) =e^-(.1092t)    take the ln  of both sides

ln (1/2)  = lne^-(.1092t)   and we can write

ln(1/2) = -(.1092t) lne     and lne  = 1    so we have

ln(1/2) = -.1092t     divide both sides by -.1092

t = ln(1/2)/-.1092 = about 6.347 days = about 6.3 days (rounded)

 

      

 Jan 8, 2015
 #1
avatar+130555 
+5
Best Answer

N=N0e^-kt

The original amount doesn't matter.....we''re just looking for the time it takes for 1/2 of the substance to decay.....so we have

(1/2) =e^-(.1092t)    take the ln  of both sides

ln (1/2)  = lne^-(.1092t)   and we can write

ln(1/2) = -(.1092t) lne     and lne  = 1    so we have

ln(1/2) = -.1092t     divide both sides by -.1092

t = ln(1/2)/-.1092 = about 6.347 days = about 6.3 days (rounded)

 

      

CPhill Jan 8, 2015
 #2
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thanks 

 Jan 8, 2015

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