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A committee of 6 is to review the value of wearing uniforms. The committee is to be chosen randomly from 5 interested teachers, the student council of 12 students and the 3 parents from the parent council. What are the following probabilities?

a) No students are on the committee

 

b) Has at leat 1 member from the parent council

 Nov 5, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

A committee of 6 is to review the value of wearing uniforms. The committee is to be chosen randomly from 5 interested teachers, the student council of 12 students and the 3 parents from the parent council. What are the following probabilities?

a) No students are on the committee

We have 20 people and want to choose any 6 of them. The number of possible ways to do this = C(20,6) = 38760.  So, no students on the committee means we want to choose any 6 people from the teachers' and parents' groups. And this can be done in C(8,6) = 28 ways. So, the probability of no students = 28 / 38760 = about .072%

 

b) Has at least 1 member from the parent council

This is just equal to 1 - probability of no members from the parent council. So we have

1 - C(17, 6)/C(20,6) = 1 - .319 = about .681 or 68.1%

 

 Nov 5, 2014
 #1
avatar+130511 
+5
Best Answer

A committee of 6 is to review the value of wearing uniforms. The committee is to be chosen randomly from 5 interested teachers, the student council of 12 students and the 3 parents from the parent council. What are the following probabilities?

a) No students are on the committee

We have 20 people and want to choose any 6 of them. The number of possible ways to do this = C(20,6) = 38760.  So, no students on the committee means we want to choose any 6 people from the teachers' and parents' groups. And this can be done in C(8,6) = 28 ways. So, the probability of no students = 28 / 38760 = about .072%

 

b) Has at least 1 member from the parent council

This is just equal to 1 - probability of no members from the parent council. So we have

1 - C(17, 6)/C(20,6) = 1 - .319 = about .681 or 68.1%

 

CPhill Nov 5, 2014

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