A coordinate grid is placed over a map. Cheyenne is located at point (8,-5), and Cordell is located at point (10,-3). If Elk City is at the midpoint between Cheyenne and Cordell, which is closest to the distance in coordinate units from Cheyenne to Elk City?
If Elk City is at the midpoint of the other two, its coordinates are ((8+10)/2, (-5-3)/2) = (9, -4).
Its distance, r, from Cheyenne in coordinate units is given by Pythagoras theorem:
r2 = (9-8)2 + (-4 -(-5))2 = 12 + 12 = 2 so that r = √2
i.e. the distance from Elk City to Cheyenne is √2 coordinate units.
(At least, I think that's what you are after!)
If Elk City is at the midpoint of the other two, its coordinates are ((8+10)/2, (-5-3)/2) = (9, -4).
Its distance, r, from Cheyenne in coordinate units is given by Pythagoras theorem:
r2 = (9-8)2 + (-4 -(-5))2 = 12 + 12 = 2 so that r = √2
i.e. the distance from Elk City to Cheyenne is √2 coordinate units.
(At least, I think that's what you are after!)