a geometric progression with 28 as its first term has the sum to infinity of 70 . find its common ratio .
a geometric progression with 28 as its first term has the sum to infinity of 70 .
find its common ratio
$$\text{sum: }
\begin{array}{rlccl}
s &=& 28 & + & 28r+ 28r^2 + 28r^3+28r^4+28r^5 +\dots+ \\
r*s &=& && 28r +28r^2+28r^3+28r^4+28r^5+\dots+ \\
\hline
s-r*s &=& 28 &\\
&&&\\
\hline
&&&\\
\end{array}$$
$$r*s = s - 28 \\ \\
r = \dfrac{s - 28}{s} \quad | \quad s = 70\\\\
r = \dfrac{70 - 28}{70} \\\\
r = \frac{42}{70} \\\\
r = \frac{21}{35} \\\\
r = \frac{3}{5} \\\\
r = 0.6$$
We have
28 / (1 - r) = 70 rearrange
28/70 = 1 - r
r = 1 - 28/70 = 14/35
Oops.....i made a slight error here....I forgot to subtract the 28/70 from the 1...the correct answer is ..
1 - 28/70 = 42/70 = 21/35 = 3/5 .....now, it matches heureka's solution!!!!
Thanks for calling my attention to that, heureka...!!! DOH !!!!
a geometric progression with 28 as its first term has the sum to infinity of 70 .
find its common ratio
$$\text{sum: }
\begin{array}{rlccl}
s &=& 28 & + & 28r+ 28r^2 + 28r^3+28r^4+28r^5 +\dots+ \\
r*s &=& && 28r +28r^2+28r^3+28r^4+28r^5+\dots+ \\
\hline
s-r*s &=& 28 &\\
&&&\\
\hline
&&&\\
\end{array}$$
$$r*s = s - 28 \\ \\
r = \dfrac{s - 28}{s} \quad | \quad s = 70\\\\
r = \dfrac{70 - 28}{70} \\\\
r = \frac{42}{70} \\\\
r = \frac{21}{35} \\\\
r = \frac{3}{5} \\\\
r = 0.6$$