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A girl has X number of cherries. She eats 1 and then gives her sister 1/2 of those left. She eats another cherry and then gives her brother 1/3 of what is left over. The girl now has 6 cherries. What is the number of cherries with which she began?

 Feb 6, 2015

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

Let x  be the number she started with

Then

(x - 1) - (1/2)(x - 1) - 1 - (1/3)[(x-1) - (1/2)(x-1) -1] = 6   simplify

x -1 - (1/2)x + 1/2 - 1 - (1/3)x + (1/3) + (1/6)x - (1/6) +1/3  = 6  

x - (5/6)x + (1/6)x - 2 +1/2 +1/3 - 1/6 + 1/3 = 6

(1/3)x - 1 = 6   add 1 to both sides

(1/3)x = 7        multiply both sides by 3

x = 21

Check

21 - 1  = 20

Then 20 - (1/2)(21 - 1)  = 20 - 10  = 10 to her sister

Then 10 - 1 = 9

And 9 - (1/3)(9)  = 9 - [3 to her brother]  = 6    (√√√)

 

 Feb 6, 2015
 #1
avatar+130511 
+5
Best Answer

Let x  be the number she started with

Then

(x - 1) - (1/2)(x - 1) - 1 - (1/3)[(x-1) - (1/2)(x-1) -1] = 6   simplify

x -1 - (1/2)x + 1/2 - 1 - (1/3)x + (1/3) + (1/6)x - (1/6) +1/3  = 6  

x - (5/6)x + (1/6)x - 2 +1/2 +1/3 - 1/6 + 1/3 = 6

(1/3)x - 1 = 6   add 1 to both sides

(1/3)x = 7        multiply both sides by 3

x = 21

Check

21 - 1  = 20

Then 20 - (1/2)(21 - 1)  = 20 - 10  = 10 to her sister

Then 10 - 1 = 9

And 9 - (1/3)(9)  = 9 - [3 to her brother]  = 6    (√√√)

 

CPhill Feb 6, 2015

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