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A group of N students, where N < 50, is on a field trip. If their teacher puts them in groups of 8, the last group has 5 students. If their teacher instead puts them in groups of 6, the last group has 3 students. What is the sum of all possible values of N?

 Sep 3, 2016
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A group of N students, where N < 50, is on a field trip. If their teacher puts them in groups of 8, the last group has 5 students. If their teacher instead puts them in groups of 6, the last group has 3 students. What is the sum of all possible values of N?

 

We have this system

 

N = 8m + 5

N = 6n + 3      subtracting the second equation from the first gives

 

8m - 6n  + 2  = 0  → 8m = 6n - 2

 

The possible solutions for m. n  are

 

{ 2, 3} and {5, 7}

 

So.....N = 21   or N = 45

 

And the sum of all possible values of N  =  21 + 45  = 66

 

 

cool cool cool

 Sep 3, 2016

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