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If $a$ and $b$ are positive integers for which $ab - 3a + 4b = 131$, what is the minimal possible value of $|a - b|$?

 Jun 27, 2024

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+1950 
+1

We can use a really simple and cheeky trick to solve this problem.

Taking the product of the coeffiicents of a and b and add this to both sides, we get

ab3a+4b+(43)=131+(43)ab3a+4b12=119

 

Factoring the left side of the equation, we get

(a+4)(b3)=119

 

Now, we take the two factros with the smallest margin, 7 and 17. We have

(13+4)(103)|ab|=|1310|=3

 

So 3 is our answer. 

 

Thanks! :)

 Jun 27, 2024
 #1
avatar+1950 
+1
Best Answer

We can use a really simple and cheeky trick to solve this problem.

Taking the product of the coeffiicents of a and b and add this to both sides, we get

ab3a+4b+(43)=131+(43)ab3a+4b12=119

 

Factoring the left side of the equation, we get

(a+4)(b3)=119

 

Now, we take the two factros with the smallest margin, 7 and 17. We have

(13+4)(103)|ab|=|1310|=3

 

So 3 is our answer. 

 

Thanks! :)

NotThatSmart Jun 27, 2024

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