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At a cafeteria, Mary orders two pieces of toast and a bagel, which comes out to $3.15. Gary orders a bagel and a muffin, which comes out to $3.50. Larry orders a piece of toast, two bagels, and three muffins, which comes out to $8.15. How many cents does one bagel cost?

 Jun 27, 2023
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At a cafeteria, Mary orders two pieces of toast and a bagel, which comes out to $3.15. Gary orders a bagel and a muffin, which comes out to $3.50. Larry orders a piece of toast, two bagels, and three muffins, which comes out to $8.15. How many cents does one bagel cost?     

 

                                        T + B = 315 ¢     —–>>    T = 315 – B     

                                        B + M = 350 ¢    —–>>    M = 350 – B     

 

                                         T + 2B + 3M  =  815 ¢     

 

                                         (315 – B)  +  2B  +  [3 • (350 – B)]  =  815     

 

                                         315 – B + 2B + 1050 – 3B  =  815     

 

                                          – 2B + 1365  =  815     

 

                                          – 2B  =  – 550     

 

                                               B  =  275 ¢     

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 Jul 9, 2025

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