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A basketball player is spinning a basketball, of radius 23 cm and mass 0.625 kg, on the tip of his finger. If he accelerates the ball at 0.3 m/s2, what torque is he applying on the ball? Assume his finger is frictionless. How do you do this? I keep getting the wrong answer of .007

 Jan 10, 2017
 #1
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F= ma      and torque = f x d     where d= the radius of 0.23 m

                                   = ma x r

                                   =.625 (.3)(.23) = .0431 N-m                           

 Jan 10, 2017
 #2
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Furthermore, I left out that they provided \(I=2/3mr^2\) . is that extraneous information? bc i recall that \(T=I\alpha \)

 Jan 10, 2017
 #3
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" When a torque is applied to an object it begins to rotate with an acceleration inversely proportional to its moment of inertia."

 

SO its moment of inertia ( 2/3 mr^2 [for a thin walled sphere]) would have been used to determine the acceleration...which was already computed (if you will) and given to you in the question as 0.3 m/s^2....so ...yah, I guess it is not needed unless you used it to calculate the acceleration you gave in your question.

 

Please let me know if you find something here to be in error....Thanx  !

ElectricPavlov  Jan 10, 2017
 #4
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RE-thinking this a bit....

T = a * (2/3 mr^2) = .3 * (2/3 (.625)(.23^2)) = .0066125 N-m   BUT I do not think this is correct either as your question gives acceleration as  .3  m/s^2  which is a LINEAR acceleration......so:

  Are we to calculate the angular acceleration from THAT or were you actually given ANGULAR acceleration ????

Let me know and I will continue re-learning this stuff !   (it has been a while)....keep me posted....

ElectricPavlov  Jan 10, 2017
 #5
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angular acceleration = linear acceleration/radius, so here:  \(\alpha = 0.3/0.23s^{-2}\)

 

\(T=\frac{2}{3}\times 0.625\times 0.23^2\times \frac{0.3}{0.23} Nm\)

 Jan 10, 2017
 #6
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Thanx Alan....that is what I was (eventually) thinking....but was unsure of the question.     Cool...

 

=.0727 N-m

ElectricPavlov  Jan 10, 2017
 #7
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No problem EP, but you might want to check your final value.

.

Alan  Jan 10, 2017
 #8
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=.02875 N-m   

ElectricPavlov  Jan 10, 2017

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