There are several ways to do this.......let's find 1/2 of a side length of the octagon
We have
(1/2)s/sin22.5 = 4.5/ sin 67.5
(1/2)s = [4.5 sin 22.5] / sin67.5 = about 1.864
So we have 8 triangles with heights of 4.5 and a side length of about 3.728
So, the area is given by
8 * (1/2) *3.728 * 4.5 = about 67.1 sq units
There are several ways to do this.......let's find 1/2 of a side length of the octagon
We have
(1/2)s/sin22.5 = 4.5/ sin 67.5
(1/2)s = [4.5 sin 22.5] / sin67.5 = about 1.864
So we have 8 triangles with heights of 4.5 and a side length of about 3.728
So, the area is given by
8 * (1/2) *3.728 * 4.5 = about 67.1 sq units