If A, B, and C are the digits of the base-five number ABC, which is equal to the base-10 number 47,what does digit B represent?
We can convert 47 base 10 into base 5. This probably isn't the best way to do it but this is the easiest for me...
_ _ _
25 5 1
how many 25's fit into 47? just 1.
1 _ _
25 5 1
47 - 25 = 22 so there is 22 left.
how many 5's fit into 22? 4.
1 4 _
25 5 1
22 - 20 = 2 so there is 2 left.
how many 1's fit into 2? 2.
1 4 2
25 5 1
47 base 10 = 142 base 5
B = 4