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Ben and Phoebe are finding the slope of a line. Ben chose two points on the line and used them to find the slope. Phoebe used two different points to find the slope. did they get the same answer? Explain. 

 Sep 17, 2015
edited by Guest  Sep 17, 2015
 #1
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Yep.....the slopes are the same

 

To see this......suppose that  the slope  of the line is  p/q

 

And let's suppose that Ben uses the points (a, b) and (c, d).....so the slope between his points is

 

      [ d - b]   / [c - a]   = p/q

 

Which  implies that   [d - b]  = p     and  [c - a] = q      (1)

 

Then the points that Phoebe uses can be described by (a+mq, b +mp)  and  (c + nq,  d + np)   where  m and n are just some multipliers

 

Then the slope of Phoebe's line is 

 

  [ (d + np)  - ( b + mp)] / [ (c +nq )  - ( a + mq)]    =

 

[p(n - m) + ( d - b) ] / [ q(n - m) + (c - a)] 

 

Now, let (n - m) = r   .......and we have

 

[(d - b) + pr] / [ (c - a) + qr]  ........  and substituting from (1), we have

 

[p + pr] / [ q + qr ]  =

 

[p(1 + r) ] /  [q (1 + r) ]  =

 

p/q

 

So....the slopes are exactly the same.......

 

 

 

 

cool cool cool

 Sep 17, 2015
edited by CPhill  Sep 17, 2015

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