A tank has the shape of a right circular cylinder with a radius of 4 feet and a height of 6 feet. if the tank is full, find the work required to empty the tank by pumping the water over the top of the tank. use 62.4 as the specific weight of water
From a similar posted problem posted here:
http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1185952/how-much-work-is-done-in-pumping-water-out-over-the-top-edge-in-order-to-empty
Specific weight of water (given) = 62.4 lbf/ft^3
The force required to move the water will be the specific weight x the volume
Weight = mg = F = 62.4 x pi x r^2 x Δy = 3136.57 Δy where y = height
Work is F x d or 3136.57 (6-y) Δy where y varies from the top of the tank (6) to the bottom (o)
so integrate this with respect to Δy from 0 to 6
∫60 3136.57 (6-y) Δy = |6==>0 18819.42y - 1568.29 y^2 = 56458.08 j
(IF I did this correctly..There are no promises given......I hope someone can 2nd it !)
Sorry.....wrong units in final answer ...should be ft-lb instead of j
Was dinkin' around with this.....and thought maybe since we are pumping from the top (6ft) to the bottom....we could just use the average of 3 ft to calculate work:
Total volume of water = pi x r^2 x 6 = 301.592 ft^3
Total weight of water = 301.592 x 62.4 = 18.819.396 lb
Total work to move the water 3 ft = 18,819.396 x 3 = 56458.189 ft-lb Which basically agrees with the previous answer