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A tank has the shape of a right circular cylinder with a radius of 4 feet and a height of 6 feet. if the tank is full, find the work required to empty the tank by pumping the water over the top of the tank. use 62.4 as the specific weight of water

 Feb 8, 2017
 #1
avatar+37084 
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From a similar posted problem posted here:

http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1185952/how-much-work-is-done-in-pumping-water-out-over-the-top-edge-in-order-to-empty

Specific weight of water (given) = 62.4 lbf/ft^3

The force required to move the water will be the specific weight x the volume

Weight = mg = F  = 62.4 x pi x r^2 x Δy    = 3136.57  Δy     where y = height

Work is F x d   or   3136.57 (6-y) Δy    where y varies from the top of the tank (6) to the bottom (o)

    so integrate this with respect to Δy from 0 to 6

\(\int_{0}^{6}\) 3136.57 (6-y) Δy    =   |6==>0  18819.42y - 1568.29 y^2   =   56458.08 j

 

 

(IF I did this correctly..There are no promises given......I hope someone can 2nd it !)

 Feb 8, 2017
 #2
avatar+37084 
0

Sorry.....wrong units in final answer ...should be  ft-lb    instead of  j  

 

 

Was dinkin' around with this.....and thought maybe since we are pumping from the top (6ft) to the bottom....we could just use the average of 3 ft to calculate work:

 

Total volume of water =   pi x r^2 x 6 = 301.592 ft^3  

Total weight of water = 301.592 x 62.4 = 18.819.396 lb

Total work to move the water 3 ft  = 18,819.396 x 3 = 56458.189 ft-lb     Which basically agrees with the previous answer

ElectricPavlov  Feb 8, 2017

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