+0  
 
0
799
2
avatar+143 
can someone help me i dont think i fully understand the questionn and solving process?

A science museum is going to put an outdoor restaurant along one wall of the museum. The restaurant space will be rectangular. Assume the museum would prefer to maximize the area for the restaurant. 

 













a.


Suppose there is 120 feet of fencing available for the three sides that require fencing. How long will the longest side of the restaurant be?


b.


What is the maximum area?

 Nov 6, 2014

Best Answer 

 #2
avatar+128731 
+5

Alan's answer is good.

Let's look at it this in a non-calculus manner.....

Let the parallel sides be x feet each......so, the remaining side = (120-2x)

So, the area is given by ...   x(120 - 2x)  = 120x - 2x^2 = -2x^2 + 120x

The x coordinate of the vertex of this parabola  = -b/2a (where -2 is a, and 120 is b) =  -120/2(-2) = 30

So this represents the length of one of the parallel sides.... and the remaining side is the longest = (120 - 2(30)) = 120 - 60 = 60 feet

And the max area occurs when x = 30......so we have  30(120 - 2(30)) = 30 * 60 = 1800 sq. ft.

 

 Nov 6, 2014
 #1
avatar+33616 
+5

The 120 feet of fencing will form 3 sides of the outdoor room.  Thw two sides touching the museum will have width W; the third side, joining these will have length L (which is what you are asked to find).

 

So we must have:  2W + L = 120  or  W = 60 - L/2

The enclosed area is given by A = W*L  or  A = (60 - L/2)*L  or 60*L - L2/2

 

To find the maximum area we differentiate A with respect to L and set the result to zero:

dA/dL = 60 - L

For dA/dL to be zero we must have L = 60

.

 Nov 6, 2014
 #2
avatar+128731 
+5
Best Answer

Alan's answer is good.

Let's look at it this in a non-calculus manner.....

Let the parallel sides be x feet each......so, the remaining side = (120-2x)

So, the area is given by ...   x(120 - 2x)  = 120x - 2x^2 = -2x^2 + 120x

The x coordinate of the vertex of this parabola  = -b/2a (where -2 is a, and 120 is b) =  -120/2(-2) = 30

So this represents the length of one of the parallel sides.... and the remaining side is the longest = (120 - 2(30)) = 120 - 60 = 60 feet

And the max area occurs when x = 30......so we have  30(120 - 2(30)) = 30 * 60 = 1800 sq. ft.

 

CPhill Nov 6, 2014

2 Online Users

avatar
avatar