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Chords $\overline{PR}$ and $\overline{QS}$ of a circle are perpendicular.  Find $RS$.

 

PQ = 3, QR = 5, PS = 7

 

 Jan 16, 2024
 #1
avatar+129829 
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Note that triangle QVR is similar to triangle PVS

And QR /PS = 5/7

Therefore QV / PV = (5/7)

QV = (5/7)PV 

PQ^2  = PV^2 + QV^2

PQ^2 = PV^2 +[ (5/7)PV]^2

3^2 =  PV^2 + (25/49)PV^2

9 = [74/49]PV^2

[441] / 74 = PV^2

21 / sqrt [74 ] = PV

QV = (5/7)* 21 /[sqrt [74]

QV = 15 / sqrt [74]

 

PS^2 = PV^2  + VS^2                     QR^2 = QV^2 + VR^2                               

7^2  = [ 441/74] + VS^2                     5^2 =  [225/74] + VR^2

49 - [441/74 ]  =VS^2                        25  - [225/74] = VR^2

3185/74 = VS^2                                 1625/74 = VR^2

 

 

RS   =sqrt [  VS^2 + VR^2]

 

RS  = sqrt [  [ 3185 + 1625 ] / 74 ] 

 

RS = sqrt [ 4810 / 74 ] 

 

RS =  sqrt [ 65 ] 

 

 

cool cool cool

 Jan 17, 2024

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