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When a circle has its radius increased by 1 cm, its area increases by 43 cm^2. To the nearest integer, how many centimeters was the radius of the circle before it was increased?

 Jul 24, 2022
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When a circle has its radius increased by 1 cm, its area increases by 43 cm^2. To the nearest integer, how many centimeters was the radius of the circle before it was increased?     

 

Area2  =  Area1 + 43  

Area1  =  π r2     

Area2  =  π r2    + 43    

Area2  =  π (r + 1)2          ——>  Area2        =   Area2     

                                                    π (r + 1)2   =   π r2 + 43     

divide both sides by π                     (r + 1)2   =      r2 + 43     

 

                                                     r2 + 2r + 1  =  r2 + 43     

subtract r2 from both sides                 2r + 1  =  43     

                                                            2r       =  42     

                                                                   r  =  21     

 

check answer     

 

π (21)2 + 43  =?  π (22)2     

    (21)2 + 43  =?  (22)2     

      441 + 43  =?  484     

              484  =  484    True     

.     

 Aug 30, 2025

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