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completing the square of the polynomial P(x) = x^2-6x+10 gives that P(x) = (x-3)^2+1. Decide which of the following statements about P(x) is correct.

1. the polynomial P(x) has at least one zero.

2. the minimum value of the polymonial P(x) is 1

3. the polynomial P(x) has a minimun of x=3

4.the polynomial P(x) is the zero x= -3

 Jul 30, 2016
 #1
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By writing the function as  P(x)  =  (x - 3)2 + 1,  you are showing that the minimum y-value of the function is 1.

[Since (x - 3)2 has either a value of 0 or a positive value for any choice of x, the graph rises from the minimum value, which occurs when the value of (x - 3)2 = 0. When the "+1" is added, the minimum y-value must be 1.]

 

Since the minimum y-value must be 1, choice 1) is incorrect because zeroes occur only when the y-value is 0.

Choice 2) is correct.

Choice 3) is incorrect because the minimum is 1, not 3.

Choice 4) is incorrect because there are no zeroes.

 Jul 30, 2016

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