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When in terms of derivative, what does secant of x, sec (x), equal to? I am still confused as to how to come up with the answer :)

 Dec 15, 2016

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+118654 
+5

When in terms of derivative, what does secant of x, sec (x), equal to? I am still confused as to how to come up with the answer :)

 

 

\(\frac{d}{dx}\;sec(x)\\ =\frac{d}{dx}\;(cos(x))^{-1}\\ =-(cos(x))^{-2}\times -sin(x)\\ =\frac{sinx}{cos^2(x)}\\ =tan(x)sec(x)\)

 Dec 15, 2016
 #1
avatar+118654 
+5
Best Answer

When in terms of derivative, what does secant of x, sec (x), equal to? I am still confused as to how to come up with the answer :)

 

 

\(\frac{d}{dx}\;sec(x)\\ =\frac{d}{dx}\;(cos(x))^{-1}\\ =-(cos(x))^{-2}\times -sin(x)\\ =\frac{sinx}{cos^2(x)}\\ =tan(x)sec(x)\)

Melody Dec 15, 2016
 #2
avatar+118654 
+5

More examination:

I have used the chain rule to answer your question.  This is a more formal setting out.

It is a good idea to understand what is really happening. 

I had a good teacher at school but she did everything with 'short cuts' and I am still learning some of the formality that lies behind those short cuts.  

I cannot answer some more complex differentials unless I understand the principals.  So I find some things more difficult than I should.

 

 

When in terms of derivative, what does secant of x, sec (x), equal to? I am still confused as to how to come up with the answer :)

 

NOTE:  g is a funtion of x  so I could have called it g(x)

 

\(let\;\; g=cos(x)\\ y=g^{-1}\\ \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dy}{dg}\times \frac{dg}{dx}\\ \text{The gs cancel out}\\ \frac{dy}{dx}=-g^{-2}\times-sin(x)\\ \frac{dy}{dx}=-(cos(x))^{-2}\times-sin(x)\\ etc\)

 Dec 15, 2016

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