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What are the odds of getting the same number thrice when throwing one dice (1-6) three times?

 Sep 9, 2015
 #1
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The probability that the second throw is the same as the first is 1/6.  The probability that the third throw is the same is 1/6. Therefore the overall probability that they are all the same is (1/6)*(1/6) = 1/36.  

 

In terms of odds this is probably expressed as 35 to 1 against, since 35 in every 36 tries they won't be the same, and once in every 36 tries they will be the same.

 Sep 9, 2015
edited by Alan  Sep 9, 2015
 #2
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Thank you for the help!

 Sep 9, 2015
 #3
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Alan: Why is this answer different from yours, when it essentially asks the same question? If they are different questions, then how? Here is one mathematician's answer:

 

For three rolls, there is a 1/6 probability of rolling a six on the first
roll. There is a 5/6 probability that the first roll is not a 6. In that
case, we need to see if the second roll is a 6. The probability of the second
roll being a 6 is 1/6, giving us a probability of 11/36. There is a 25/36
probability that neither of the first two rolls was a 6. In that case, we
need to see if the third roll is a 6. The probability of the third roll being
a 6 is 1/6, giving us a probability of 1/6 + (5/6)*(1/6) + (25/36)*(1/6) =
91/216. Again, this is less than 3/6.

 

 Sep 9, 2015
 #4
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See answer at: http://web2.0calc.com/questions/dice-rolling 

 Sep 9, 2015

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