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Find the distance from (-6,-1) to the line defined by y=3x+7. Express as a radical or a number rounded to the nearest hundredth.

 Dec 6, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

There is a "formula" for finding the distance from a point to a line written in the form Ax + By + C = 0......it is given by:

d = l Am + Bn + C l / √(A2 + B2)    where (m,n) is the given point

So....the given line can be written as  3x - 1y + 7 = 0  .....and we have

d = l 3(-6) - 1(-1) + 7 l / √((3)2 + (-1)2)  = l -18 + 1 + 7 l / √10 = l -10 l / √10 =

10 / √10     =  √10 units

 

(BTW...if you're interested to see how this "formula" was derived, look here.......http://www.intmath.com/plane-analytic-geometry/perpendicular-distance-point-line.php )

 

 

 

 Dec 6, 2014
 #1
avatar+130511 
+5
Best Answer

There is a "formula" for finding the distance from a point to a line written in the form Ax + By + C = 0......it is given by:

d = l Am + Bn + C l / √(A2 + B2)    where (m,n) is the given point

So....the given line can be written as  3x - 1y + 7 = 0  .....and we have

d = l 3(-6) - 1(-1) + 7 l / √((3)2 + (-1)2)  = l -18 + 1 + 7 l / √10 = l -10 l / √10 =

10 / √10     =  √10 units

 

(BTW...if you're interested to see how this "formula" was derived, look here.......http://www.intmath.com/plane-analytic-geometry/perpendicular-distance-point-line.php )

 

 

 

CPhill Dec 6, 2014

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