We need to find the slope of the line
dy/dx = dy/dt / dx/dt = cost / - sin t = - cot t
At t = pi/4, the slope is - cot (pi/4) = - 1
The normal line will have a slope of 1
The point is given by ( cos pi/4, sin pi/4) = ( sqrt (2)/2, sqrt (2)/2 )
So....the equation of the tangent lne is
y = 1 (x - sqrt (2) /2 ) + sqrt(2)/2
y = x
Here's the graph :