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A boat moves with 30km/h into northwest and the current's speed is 10km/h from the northeast, in which speed will the boat travel ?

 Feb 3, 2017
 #1
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10km/h from the northeast means that the current is flowing at 10km/h at 225°

 

30km/h into northwest means  30km/h at 135°

 

So....we have these vectors

 

< 10 cos 225 , 10 sin 225 >    and < 30cos135, 30sin135 >

 

Add the x components  =  10 cos 225 + 30cos135  =  [ - 10 - 30] / √2  =  -40/√2 = -20√2

 

Add the y components  =  10 sin 225 + 30sin135  =  [ - 10 + 30] / √2  =  20 / √2  = 10√2

 

Speed of boat = √ [ ( -20√2)^2 + ( 10√2)^2 ]   =  √[ 800 + 200] = √1000  ≈ 31.62 km/ h

 

Direction  =   arctan  [ -1/2]  =  -26.57° + 180°  = 153.43°

 

 

cool cool cool

 Feb 3, 2017
 #4
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Thanks a lot CPhill, but the problem is that the speed will be 28,3 km/h and I didn't know how to get this answer. 

 Feb 3, 2017
 #5
avatar+129839 
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I don't know, either.....I just gave the answer based on the info presented....

 

 

cool cool cool

 Feb 3, 2017
 #6
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The boat moves through the water at a speed of 20 km/h.

 Feb 3, 2017
 #7
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Yes, I thought about 20 km/h but then the answer 28,3 km/h was given.

 Feb 4, 2017

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