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For each positive integer n , the set of integers \(\{0,1,\ldots,n-1\}\)  is known as the \(\textit{residue system modulo}\)  n . Within the residue system modulo \(2^4\)  , let  A be the sum of all invertible integers modulo \(2^4\)   and  let B be the sum all of non-invertible integers modulo \(2^4\) . What is  A-B?

 May 29, 2017
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Also posted here:

 

https://web2.0calc.com/questions/modulo-problem

 Mar 24, 2020

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