Find and simplify (f(a+h) - f(a))/h for f(x)= 3x^2 -5
I got this on a test and it seemed like there wasn't enough information to solve and wondered if anyone else could
We have
f (a+ h) = 3(a + h)^2 - 5 = 3 [ a^2 + 2ah + h^2 ] - 5 =
3a^2 + 6ah + 3h^2 - 5
f(a) = 3(a)^2 - 5 = 3a^2 - 5
So
[ f(a + h) - f(a) ] / h =
[ (3a^2 + 6ah + 3h^2 - 5) - (3a^2 - 5) ] / h =
[6ah + 3h^2] / h =
h [ 6a + 3h ] / h =
6a + 3h
Note that if we let h approach 0, we get 6a = the derivative of 3x^2 - 5 when x = a ]