+0  
 
+1
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10
avatar+136 

Given that f(0)=−7, f(1)=−9, f(2)=16 f(3)=13, f(4)=−6,

 

and g(0)=4, g(1)=3, g(2)=0, g(3)=2, g(4)=1,

 

evaluate the following:

(a) (f∘g)(0)=

(b) (f∘g)(1)=

(c) (f∘g)(2)=

(d) (f∘g)(3)=

(e) (f∘g)(4)=

 

Please help, I've been trying at it for hours and I still can't wrap my head around it, and if possible, please explain how you got to the answer? I really want to learn this well, as I feel that I'm doing one step incorrectly and therefore the whole thing is wrong

 Feb 19, 2019
edited by Roxettna  Feb 19, 2019
 #1
avatar+6251 
+4

\((f\circ g)(x) = f(g(x))\\ -\\ \begin{matrix} x &g(x) &f(g(x)) \\ 0 &4 &-6\\ 1 &3 &13 \\ \vdots \end{matrix}\\ \text{see how it works?}\)

.
 Feb 19, 2019
 #4
avatar+136 
+1

Yes! thank you very much

Roxettna  Feb 19, 2019
 #2
avatar+129852 
+5

The notation is probably what is giving you trouble

 

( f ° g) (0)    means this   ⇒   f ( g(0) )

 

We first evaluate  g(0)   = 4

 

So...now we have

 

f ( g(0) ) =   f(4) = -6

 

Another way to see this is to work from right to left

 

So  put 0 into g  and we get  g(0) =  4

 

Then...put this into f  and we have f(4)   = -6

 

Does that make sense ???

 

 

coolcool cool

 Feb 19, 2019
 #5
avatar+136 
+1

Thank you very much! This helped me understand it easier than how my professor explained it. 

Roxettna  Feb 19, 2019
 #6
avatar+129852 
+5

OK...got it now ????

 

 

cool cool cool

CPhill  Feb 19, 2019
 #7
avatar+136 
+3

Yes, I have. Thank you very much! ;)

Roxettna  Feb 19, 2019
 #3
avatar+129852 
+5

Let's look at (d) for another example

 

(f ° g ) (3)

 

We put 3 into g  and get g(3) = 2

 

Then...we put this result into f and get f(2)   = 16

 

cool cool cool

 Feb 19, 2019
 #8
avatar+118677 
+3

Thanks Chris and Rom,

I always get confused by this notation too.    laugh

 Feb 19, 2019
 #9
avatar+129852 
+4

I always think that the "mathematicians" devise stuff like this to make math seem more "dark and deep" than it needs to be....also.....it sells a lot of math textbooks.....

 

 

cool cool  cool

CPhill  Feb 19, 2019
 #10
avatar+118677 
+2

Yea,

Set notation is the absolute worst.

Mathematicians like to have their own private  language. 

I often think that 'mathematics' is my second language.  I am just not all that literate in it.   LOL.

Melody  Feb 19, 2019

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