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Given that (4, 5) and (-8, -4) are two points on a line, find the equation of the line and write your final answer in slope–intercept form.

 Dec 17, 2014

Best Answer 

 #7
avatar+130560 
+5

That's the way math works sometimes......If you don't see it....you don't see it......then.......when you do see it....you wonder why you didn't see it in the first place  !!!!  LOL!!!

 

 Dec 17, 2014
 #1
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The form we want is:

$${\mathtt{y}} = {\mathtt{mx}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{b}}$$

m = Δy/Δx

Δy = $$y_{2}$$-$$y_{1}$$

Δx = $$x_{2}$$-$$x_{1}$$

$${\mathtt{m}} = {\frac{\left({\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\mathtt{4}}{\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\mathtt{5}}\right)}{\left({\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\mathtt{8}}{\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\mathtt{4}}\right)}}$$ 

So m = 0.75.

$${\mathtt{b}} = {\mathtt{y}}{\mathtt{\,-\,}}{\mathtt{mx}}$$

We take one of the points and insert its coordinates into y and x.

b = 5 - 0.75 * 4 = 17

So the form is $${\mathtt{y}} = {\mathtt{0.75}}{\mathtt{\,\times\,}}{\mathtt{x}}{\mathtt{\,\small\textbf+\,}}{\mathtt{17}}$$

 Dec 17, 2014
 #2
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Thanks but I am still a bit confused about this one

 Dec 17, 2014
 #3
avatar+130560 
+5

We'll use y = mx + b

First, we need to find the slope, (m)........this is defined as ......the change in y /  change in x

Look at  (4, 5) and (-8, -4)

Note that, from the first point to the second, y changes by -9

And x changes by  -12

So.....the slope is    -9 / -12  = -3 / -4   = 3/4  = "m"

Now using either one of the points - i'll use the first one -we can substitute for y, m and x in y = mx + b to find "b"....so we have

5= (3/4)(4) + b  simplify

5= 3 + b    subtract 3 from both sides

b = 2

So our equation is

y = (3/4)x + 2

Check to see that the second point "works" in this equation.....just fill in for "x" and "y'

Does that help??

 

 Dec 17, 2014
 #4
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Nope, still lost :/

 Dec 17, 2014
 #5
avatar+130560 
+5

What's giving you trouble??  calculating the slope??.....or simplifying the equation??......something else??

 

 Dec 17, 2014
 #6
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+5

Wait!! I got it now! Just needed to sink it in :) Thanks!

 Dec 17, 2014
 #7
avatar+130560 
+5
Best Answer

That's the way math works sometimes......If you don't see it....you don't see it......then.......when you do see it....you wonder why you didn't see it in the first place  !!!!  LOL!!!

 

CPhill Dec 17, 2014
 #8
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0

Hah. You're really really great at maths. Seriously wish I was this great too lol

 Dec 17, 2014
 #9
avatar+130560 
0

I'm not that great.....more just lucky.....!!!!

 

 Dec 17, 2014

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