4+1 =5 and 2+2=4 so 54? and 9-5=3 and 8-4=4 so 34?
Hi Lily,
42+12 does equal 54, you are correct
However, 98-54 does not equal 34 because 9-5 is not 3.
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I'd like to talk a little more about adding 2 digit numbers.
At school you probably line up 42 and 12 underneath each other so the 12 is exactly under the 42.
The 2 is under the 2 you add them and you get 4
The 1 is under the 4 you add them and you get 5
The answer is 54
But what about 58+14?
8+4=12
5+1=6
But the answer is not 612, that would be too big!
If you were doing it the school method you would do
8+4=12
put down the 2 and carry the 1
then 5+1+ 1 = 7
so 58+14 = 72
If you were doing this in your head,
you might say
58= 50+ 8
14= 10+ 4
50+10=60 (That is 5+1 with a zero after it)
8+4=12
60+12 => 60+10+2 => 72
Why don't you try to do 38+15 ?
I would love to see you answer it and I know the professor would too!