What is the area of the trapezoid shown? Express your answer in simplest exact form.
Draw a perendicular to the base from the top right vertex......this will form a right triangle with sides 1 - √3 - 2
And the height = √3
And the distance from the bottom right vertex to the intersection of the perpendicular and the base = 1
So....by symmetery.....the base length = 1 + 2 + 1 = 4
So.....the area = (1.2) height * ( sum of base lengths) =
(1/2) * √3 * ( 4 + 2) =
(1/2) (6) (√3) =
3√3 units^2