12 is 15% of what number?
Let the number =N, then:
15%N = 12
0.15N = 12 divide both sides by 0.15
N =12 / 0.15
N = 80
12 is 15% of 80.
Setup a proportion. Setting up a proportion allows the calculation to be simpler arithmetically:
12x=15100Simplify the 15/100 by dividing the numerator and denominator by the GCF, 5.
12x=320Cross multiply and solve for x
12∗20=3xSimplify the left hand side of the equation
240=3x Divide by 3 on bioth sides to isolate x
80=x