A geometric series b1+b2+b3+⋯+b10 has a sum of 180. Assuming that the common ratio of that series is 7/4, find the sum of the series b2+b4+b6+b8+b10.
A geometric series b1+b2+b3+⋯+b10 has a sum of 180.
Assuming that the common ratio of that series is 74,
find the sum of the series b2+b4+b6+b8+b10.
see: https://web2.0calc.com/questions/geometric-sequences_5
My attempt:
Let b2+b4+b6+b8+b10=x
b1+b2+b3+b4+b5+b6+b7+b8+b9+b10=180(b1+b3+b5+b7+b9)+(b2+b4+b6+b8+b10)=180(b1+b3+b5+b7+b9)+x=180(1)b1+b3+b5+b7+b9=180−x
common ratio =74=b2b1=b6b5=b8b7=b10b9=tan(φ)|= slope of the red line
slope of the red line=common ratio=74=b2+b4+b6+b8+b10b1+b3+b5+b7+b974=xb1+b3+b5+b7+b9(2)b1+b3+b5+b7+b9=47x
(1)b1+b3+b5+b7+b9=180−x(2)b1+b3+b5+b7+b9=47x180−x=47x|⋅77⋅180−7x=4x11x=7⋅180x=7⋅18011x=126011
The sum of the series b2+b4+b6+b8+b10=126011.
solve 180 = F×(1 - 1.75^10)/(1 - 1.75) for F
First term=0.503......
∑[0.503 * 1.75^(2n - 1), n , 1, 5] =1260 / 11
Yet another different way of looking at it.
b1+b2+⋯+b10=b1[(7/4)10−1](7/4)−1=180,……(1) so b1[(7/4)10−1]=180.34=135.
Now consider the "same" GP but with a common ratio of -7/4.
b1−b2+b3−⋯−b10=b1[(−7/4)10−1](−7/4)−1=135(−11/4)=−54011……(2)
Subtract (2) from (1),
2(b2+b4+⋯+b10)=180+54011=252011, so b2+b4+⋯+b10=126011.