Flying against the wind, an airplane travels 6560 kilometers in 8 hours. Flying with the wind, the same plane travels 8260 kilometers in 7 hours. What is the rate of the plane in still air and what is the rate of the wind?
Let the rate of the plane in still air = P
Let the rate of the wind = W
Distance / Rate = Time (in hours).....so.....
8260 6560
______ = 7 and ______ = 8
R + W R - W
8260 / 7 = R + W 6560 / 8 = R - W
R + W = 1180 (1) R - W = 820 (2)
Add (1) + (2) and we get that
2R = 2000 divide both sides by 2
R = 1000 (mph)
And
R - W = 820
1000 - 820 = W
180 (mph) = W