Find a positive integer M so that the equation
(x - 12)(x + M) = M - 51
has exactly one solution.
(x - 12)(x + M) = M - 51
Simplify
x^2 - 12x + Mx - 12M = M - 51
x^2 + ( M - 12)x - 13M + 51 = 0
For this to have only one solution, the disriminant must = 0
So we have that
(M - 12)^2 - 4 (1) (51 - 13M) = 0 simplify
M^2 - 24M + 144 - 204 + 52M = 0
M^2 + 28M - 60 = 0 factor as
(M + 30) (M - 2) = 0
Set each factor to 0 and solve for M and we have that
M = -30 or M = 2
So.....M = 2