Find the number of integers \(n\) that satisfy \(7 \sqrt{-n^2 + 22n - 21} \le n + 39.\)
Find the number of integers n that satisfy \(7 \sqrt{-n^2 + 22n - 21} \le n + 39.\)
Mmm
firstly:
\(-n^2+22n-21\ge0\\ n^2-22n+21\le0\\ (n-21)(n-1)\le0\\ 1\le n\le 21\)
now
\(7 \sqrt{-n^2 + 22n - 21} \le n + 39\\ 49(-n^2 + 22n - 21) \le n^2+78n + 1521\\ -50n^2 +49*22n-78n - 49*21-1521 \le 0\\ -50n^2 +1000n - 2550 \le 0\\ 50n^2 -1000n + 2550 \ge 0\\ n^2 -20n + 51 \ge 0\\ (n-17)(n-3) \ge 0\\ 0\le n \le 3 \qquad or \qquad n\ge17\)
Take the intersection of these restrictions and I get
n can equal 1, 2, 3, 17, 18, 19, 20 or 21
You need ot check this.